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philosophyPhilosophy·10/12

Taste is trained

Taste is a trained instinct, not innate. Reference libraries, constraints, and time spent looking are the inputs.

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Taste is not innate. It is a trained instinct built from exposure, constraint, and time spent paying attention to things most people skip past.

The people whose work feels "obviously right" — Emil Kowalski, Benji Taylor, the Vercel design team — all share a habit: they collect references obsessively. Screenshots, recordings, products opened just to feel them. The library is the training set.

What this means in practice

  • Build a reference library. Save the interactions, animations, and screens that stop you. Re-watch them when stuck.
  • Constraints breed taste. Limiting yourself to two fonts and three colors forces decisions. Unlimited choice is paralyzing and tends to produce average work.
  • Imitate before deviating. The first hundred buttons should look like buttons. Originality earned after fluency lasts. Originality before fluency reads as confusion.
  • Taste compounds with care. The first version of a thing should be ugly. The third version starts to feel inevitable.

When to use this knowledge

  • When the user says "I don't know why this feels off" — the answer is usually that they haven't looked at enough reference yet. Ask what they've been studying.
  • When choosing between two valid approaches — usually one is closer to what the user's reference set looks like. That one wins.
  • When justifying time spent on polish that "doesn't matter" — see feeling-right and delight-impact-curve.

Gotcha

Don't confuse taste with novelty. A button that looks exactly like Linear's is more tasteful than a button that "innovates" with a gradient and a custom shape. Imitation of considered work is taste; reinvention of solved problems is not.

Sources

  • Emil Kowalski, emilkowal.ski — "Taste is trained, not innate."
  • Benji Taylor, benji.org — collecting references as a daily habit.
  • guidelines.sh — "Taste is opinions; collect references obsessively."

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